Vancouver Geography and Landmarks
Postings by Christine Chan, Sarah Fitzmaurice, Gary Jarquin, and Geoff Whiteley from BCIT's LIBS 7027 course will included views on how Vancouver’s climate and location have shaped it into the city it is today, the history and relevance of some of Vancouver’s signature landmarks (natural and manmade), and the significance these items have for Vancouverites.
Thursday, 15 August 2013
Kits Beach
Kitsilano Beach was originally known as Greer's Beach, names for Sam Greer, one of the first non-native settlers in the area. The spirit Green built his homestead in 1882 along the waters and went so far as to challenge the Canadian Pacific Railways for land rights. The CPR one in 1890's leaving Sam Greer searching for new property. Today what is now known as Kitsilano Beach owes its existence to private citizens that bought land off of the CPR. Kitsilano beach received its current name from the cities neighbor first nations Squamish Chief, August Jack Khatsahlona. The area was originally home to many first nations during the 1800's before early settlers say the industry potential of using the channel for wood, coal, and other exports. There is still a small amount of land reserved for the first nations located at the foot of the Burrand Street Bridge called senakw.
The Penthouse Vancouver
Since opening in 1947 on Seymour Street the Penthouse Night Club has been a large attraction and landmark in Vancouver. Although the Pent house is not particularly old it has had a remarkable tale of the past of Vancouver. For all 66 years of business the venue has been owned and managed by the Filippone family. The establishment has catered to the likes of Frank Sinatra, Louis Armstrong, Ella Fitzgerald, Ben Afflect, not to name many other famous and not so famous average-joes.
The Lions Gate Bridge
Monument for East Vancouver
Vancouver artist Ken Lum created the sculpture title Monument for East Vancouver during the 2010 Olympic Land-marking and mapping Campaign. The work composed on a large scale cross, that can be found at the crest of East 6th Avenue and Clark Drive. The image land mark for East Vancouver displays 'EAST' vertical and 'VAN' horizontally using the ‘A’ twice to form a cross. The 20 meter tall sign's comprises LED lights that illuminate at night so it can be seen from significant distances and multiple views points. Lum ideally wanted the sign to be displayed on main street but community ruling felt it would be too large for the area.
VanDusen Botanical Gardens
The VanDusen Botanical Garden, covering 22 hectares of land in the Shaughnessy neighbourhood of Vancouver is a public garden displaying plants from all over the world. Named for local lumberman and philanthropist Whitford Julien VanDusen, this garden which is managed by the Vancouver Park Board has been open since August of 1975. Formerly the Shaughnessy Golf Course, the land was purchased by the City of Vancouver, with help from the provincial government and a donation from VanDusen, to preserve the green space and avoid the development of another subdivision. Development of the gardens began in 1971 and 4 years later opened to the public. Curator Roy Forster, who managed the gardens from 1977-1996, was recognized with an Order of Canada for his work on the development of the gardens.
From the VanDusen website:
VanDusen Botanical Garden provides an inspiring and enjoyable environment for visitors of all ages and interests. With its excellent collections and the beauty of their display, the Garden promotes knowledge and understanding of the world of plants and their fundamental importance to life.
Wednesday, 14 August 2013
Grouse Mountain
Grouse Mountain, peak of Vancouver, exceeds 1,200m in altitude. It is the site of an alpine ski area during winter season and a popular hiking site during the summer. It also provides entertainment and other outdoor activities which include skytide, ziplines, paragliding, and many more. The peak of the mountain showcases the breathtaking panoramic views of the city, sea and surrounding mountains in all year long. One of Grouse mountain most inspiring creation is “The eye of the wind”. This is the world’s first and only wind turbine that has a viewPOD at the top of the tower; which allow tourist to stand in a 360- degree clear glass area and enjoy the view of beautiful Vancouver city. This facility was anticipated to eventually supplying 25% of the resort’s electricity using wind power. This design was recognized in the 2011 consulting Engineers of British Columbia, “Awards for Engineering Excellence”.
Tuesday, 13 August 2013
Vancouver Geography Part 3: View Corridors
As previously mentioned in Part 1 and Part 2, Vancouver is unique in its development. The geography of the city has played a major role in the city's development plan, from the mixed-use design to the stunted building heights, these are the results of urban planners adapting to the city's natural surroundings. Those of us fortunate enough to spend time in Vancouver know that the touch of nature within and surrounding the city lifts the spirit. The mountains serve as an excellent backdrop to a picturesque skyline, ensuring a little green everywhere you look, and this is no accident. Vancouverites today certainly associate themselves with sustainability, nature, and being "green" as efforts are being made to make Vancouver the "greenest city in the world". However even in the late 70's, the connection to nature was important to those who lived here. Thats why in 1989 the City of Vancouver protected the view corridors of 27 locations, blocking the development of high rise towers to intrude the space. This was important as (we previously mentioned) the limited available land for development meant growing upwards, blocking the views. The City has successfully preserved these views, despite constant pressure from architects and developers who would like to build higher and create more residences. The increasing population in Vancouver has created a large demand for downtown condos, meaning each new tower is leaving money on the table for each floor that is deemed too high by the City. While those that wish to make more money dislike the idea of the view corridors, there are plenty that issue high praise and wish to emulate Vancouver. It is certainly a unique concept that defines Vancouver, both past and present, shaped by its surroundings.
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